Financial subsidies help the development of water ground source heat pumps

The Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, the Beijing Municipal Planning Commission and the Beijing Municipal Water Affairs Bureau jointly issued the Implementation Opinions on Further Promoting the Development of Geothermal Energy and the Use of Heat Pump Systems in Beijing (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions). The Opinions have made greater efforts to improve the environment, pointing out that geothermal energy is a new type of renewable energy with large resource reserves and wide distribution; Heat pump is a new technology of energy conservation and environmental protection, which can realize the clean and efficient utilization of geothermal energy, waste heat and other resources. Actively developing geothermal energy and heat pump system is of great significance to optimize the energy structure of the city, reduce the pressure on resources and realize the diversification of heating. In particular, the high subsidy policy for the ground source heat pump industry will increase the power of enterprises and allow users to get more benefits.



The water source heat pump unit takes water as the carrier, and collects low-grade heat energy from lake water, river water, groundwater, geothermal tailwater, and even industrial wastewater and sewage in winter. With the help of the heat pump system, the energy obtained is supplied to indoor heating by consuming part of the electric energy; In summer, the indoor heat is taken out and released into water to achieve the purpose of air conditioning in summer. The unit has the advantages of design standard, excellent selection, simple operation, safety and reliability.



The ground source heat pump system exchanges energy with the soil through closed water circulation, without destroying the stratum structure, using groundwater resources, low noise, and discharging exhaust gas and waste, so it does not cause thermal pollution to the air and has a good environmental quality of zero pollution. (There is no combustion process during heat supply to avoid smoke exhaust pollution, and cooling tower is saved during cooling to avoid noise and mold pollution.)



In a small and medium-sized heat source heating system, the heat source (outdoor system and machine room equipment) accounts for 50%~60% of the total investment, and the primary pipe network (pipeline equipment required for transmission from the heat source center to the end user location) accounts for about 10%; Terminal equipment (floor heating equipment, fan coil units and pipes required for entering buildings and households) accounts for 20%~30%



Heat pump equipment accounts for 20%~30% of the heat sources. According to the Opinions, a heat pump heating project with an investment of 20 million yuan will get 10 million yuan if the heat source gets 50% of the financial support, and the heat pump equipment will get 2 million~3 million yuan of financial incentives.



From now on to 2017, Beijing will subsidize heat pump systems (mainly including three parts: heat source, primary pipe network and terminal equipment). Among them, 30% subsidy will be given to the heat source and primary pipe network for the newly built renewable water (sewage), waste heat and ground source heat pump heating projects; 50% financial support will be given to the heat source and primary pipe network for the new deep geothermal heating project; The existing coal-fired and oil fired heating boilers will implement the heat pump system transformation project, and 50% of the funds will be given to the heat pump system.



Since the Opinion does not specify the type of heat pump, this means that high financial subsidies will promote the development of the whole heat pump industry, and both ground source heat pump and water source heat pump will benefit.

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